Prosthodontics: Free INBDE Prep Course

Prosthodontics is a cornerstone of dentistry that focuses on the comprehensive rehabilitation and maintenance of oral function, comfort, and aesthetics. It encompasses the diagnosis and treatment of missing or deficient teeth, as well as the design, fabrication, and fitting of prosthetic replacements that restore both functionality and confidence in patients. For dental students preparing for the Integrated National Dental Board Exam (INBDE), a solid understanding of prosthodontics is essential, as it integrates multidisciplinary concepts ranging from occlusion and material sciences to complex treatment planning. Our resources are structured to simplify this vast subject, equipping you with the knowledge and skills to ace your exams and excel in clinical practice.

Prosthodontics: INBDE Overview & Exam Topics

Introduction to Prosthodontics

The Introduction to Prosthodontics INBDE lesson will cover these topics in depth:

  • Definition and scope of prosthodontics.
  • Importance in restoring oral function, comfort, and aesthetics.
  • Overview of the INBDE relevance.


Occlusion

The Occlusion INBDE lesson will cover these topics in depth:

  • General Concepts:
    • Anterior and posterior determinants.
    • Requirements for occlusal stability.
  • Types of Occlusion:
    • Functional, physiological, and pathological occlusions.
  • Key Measurements:
    • Vertical dimension of occlusion (VDO) and vertical dimension of rest (VDR).
    • Freeway space and its clinical significance.
  • Occlusal Curves:
    • Curve of Spee and Curve of Wilson.
  • Mandibular Movements:
    • Centric relation and centric occlusion.
    • Protrusive and lateral movements.
    • Christensen’s phenomenon and Bennett movement.


Tooth Wear and Its Management

The Tooth Wear and Its Management INBDE lesson will cover these topics in depth:

  • Types of Wear:
    • Attrition, abrasion, erosion, and abfraction.
  • Clinical impacts and restorative considerations.


Prosthodontic Materials

The Prosthodontic Materials INBDE lesson will cover these topics in depth:

  • Key Materials:
    • Metals: Gold alloys, base metals, and their properties.
    • Ceramics: Types (e.g., feldspathic, zirconia, lithium disilicate) and applications.
  • Impression Materials:
    • Hydrocolloids (alginate, agar).
    • Elastomers (polyether, addition silicones, polysulfides).
  • Cements:
    • Zinc phosphate, zinc polycarboxylate, glass ionomer, and resin cements.
  • Gypsum Products:
    • Types and their specific uses in prosthodontics.


Fixed Prosthodontics

The Fixed Prosthodontics INBDE lesson will cover these topics in depth:

  • Tooth Preparation:
    • Reduction guidelines for different materials (e.g., all-ceramic, metal-ceramic crowns).
    • Margin designs (e.g., chamfer, shoulder).
  • Crowns:
    • Full crowns, partial crowns, and their indications.
  • Bridges:
    • Abutment evaluation and Ante’s law.
    • Pontic designs (e.g., ovate, ridge lap, sanitary).
  • Veneers:
    • Indications, contraindications, and preparation guidelines.


Removable Partial Prosthodontics

The Removable Partial Prosthodontics INBDE lesson will cover these topics in depth:

  • Classifications:
    • Kennedy classification and Applegate’s rules.
    • Craddock classification of denture support.
  • Major Connectors:
    • Maxillary (e.g., palatal strap, U-shaped).
    • Mandibular (e.g., lingual bar, lingual plate).
  • Clasp Assemblies:
    • Types (e.g., Akers, RPI, RPC) and their applications.
  • Other Components:
    • Rests, minor connectors, and stress-breakers.


Complete Dentures

The Complete Dentures INBDE lesson will cover these topics in depth:

  • Principles of Fabrication:
    • Stability, support, and retention.
  • Denture Anatomy:
    • Limiting structures (labial, buccal, lingual, and posterior regions).
    • Vibrating lines and posterior palatal seal.
  • Clinical Challenges:
    • Ridge resorption and Kelly syndrome.
    • Immediate dentures and overdentures.
  • Maintenance:
    • Relines, rebases, and management of tissue irritation (e.g., denture stomatitis).


Pre-Prosthodontic Treatments

The Pre-Prosthodontic Treatments INBDE lesson will cover these topics in depth:

  • Crown lengthening and orthodontic extrusion.
  • Alveoplasty, vestibuloplasty, and removal of tori.
  • Frenectomy and soft tissue surgery for denture support.


Implant Prosthodontics

The Implant Prosthodontics INBDE lesson will cover these topics in depth:

  • Implant Materials and Osseointegration:
    • Types of implants (endosteal, subperiosteal).
    • Surface modifications for improved stability.
  • Implant-Supported Prostheses:
    • Overdentures, bars, and abutment designs.


Color and Aesthetics in Dentistry

The Color and Aesthetics in Dentistry INBDE lesson will cover these topics in depth:

  • Principles of Color in Dentistry:
    • Hue, chroma, and value.
    • Effects of lighting and metamerism.
  • Characterization and Opalescence:
    • Enhancing aesthetic realism in restorations.


Functional Considerations

The Functional Considerations INBDE lesson will cover these topics in depth:

  • Phonetics and Speech:
    • Linguoalveolar, linguovelar, and labiodental sounds.
    • Impact of prostheses on speech clarity.
  • Occlusal Schemes:
    • Mutually protected occlusion, group function, and balanced articulation.


Common Prosthodontic Complications

The Common Prosthodontic Complications INBDE lesson will cover these topics in depth:

  • Tissue inflammation and its management (e.g., epulis fissuratum, inflammatory papillary hyperplasia).
  • Nerve trauma and its relation to prostheses.
  • Addressing xerostomia and salivary substitutes.


Final Assessment and Review
    • Case studies and clinical scenarios
    • Exam-style multiple-choice questions
    • Practice applying differential diagnoses and treatment
 

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